Open OnDemand Usage

2 minute read

What is OnDemand?

Open OnDemand allows users to access our cluster resources purely through a web browser. No additional client software is required. OnDemand gives users the ability to launch “Interactive Apps” such as Jupyter, RStudio, Matlab, Mathematica, and VSCode and connect to them through your browser.

User’s also have the ability to upload/download files to/from the cluster, connect to the cluster via SSH, and create batch job templates.

The sections below go over using OnDemand, as well as a couple pieces of popular software.

Accessing OnDemand

Our OnDemand instance is located here: https://ondemand.hpcc.ucr.edu/. Log in with your cluster login details and verify your login with Duo’s two-factor authentication.

Jupyter on OnDemand

After logging in, select “Jupyter Notebook” from the “Interactive Apps” tab from the menu bar.

jupytermenu

From there, select the resources you need, time you want, partition to run the job on, and click “Launch”.

jupyterparams

Your job will then be queued and eventually start running.

jupyterqueue1

jupyterqueue2

Click “Connect to Jupyter” to open a new window containing Jupyter and start working!

RStudio on OnDemand

The process of launching RStudio is almost identical to that of starting Jupyter, but selecting “RStudio Server” instead of “Jupyter Notebook” from the menu.

rstudiomenu

Please see the Jupyter section for selecting resources and opening the RStudio window.

Desktop Session on OnDemand

A Desktop session is a Virtual Desktop that is running on the cluster. It will allow you to run programs that require GUIs without going through the steps of forwarding X11 sessions.

rstudiomenu

Similar to Jupyter and RStudio, a Desktop Session can be started by selecting “HPCC Desktop” from the menu dropdown.

rstudiomenu

Please see the Jupyter section for selecting resources and opening the Desktop Window.

Troubleshooting Jobs

RStudio Crashes

jupyterqueue2

If your RStudio session crashes with an error similar to the following, first try increasing the memory allocated to your job. If your R program attempts to allocate too much memory it will be killed by Slurm, causing an error similar to the one pictured.

To confirm whether or not this is the problem you are encountering:

  1. Copy the Job ID from OnDemand
  2. Delete the job (This will remove the dialog, so make sure you copy the JobID first)
  3. Using a terminal, run sacct -j ####

If one of the job steps existed with the reason “OUT_OF_MEM”, then you need to allocate more memory to RStudio.

jupyterqueue2

Last modified March 12, 2024: Added RStudio debugging (967b14f60)